Re: [Cz-L] Jews have never lived in Brody

  I knew a Jew from Lemberg in Haifa.
   He was as fluent in German as any Czernowitzer.
   His German similar to ours,
   Hardy

----- Original Message -----
From: "Miriam Taylor" <mirtaylo_at_indiana.edu>
To: "HARDY BREIER" <HARDY3_at_bezeqint.net>
Cc: "cornel fleming" <cornel.fleming_at_virgin.net>; "'Christian Herrmann'"
<cyberorange_at_gmx.de>; "'Czernowitz Mailing-Liste'"
<Czernowitz-L_at_cornell.edu>
Sent: Monday, March 11, 2013 6:28 PM
Subject: Re: [Cz-L] Jews have never lived in Brody

> No, we do not wipe out anything which is factual.
> But we look at all the facts:
>
> Historical facts:
>
> Bukowina and Galizia were one single administrative unit
> of the Austro-Hungarian empire from 1775 till 1849.
> The federal constitution of March 4, 1849 separated Bukowina
> from Galicia and made it an autonomous duchy whose
> internal affairs as defined by the constitution would be
> regulated by a Diet or Regional Parliament.
>
> In 1860 Graf Agenor Goluchowski, who had been named
> as interior minister on August 1859 attempted to reunite
> Bukowina and Galizia into a single administrative entity.
>
> On December 24, 1860 representatives of the people
> of all classes and religious entities of Bukowina presented a petition
> to the minister of state, Anton Ritter v. Schmerling (1805-1893),
> in which they demanded the autonomy of Bukowina.
>
> Kaiser Franz Joseph I fulfilled the wish of Bukowina and
> with the patent of February 26, 1861 Bukowina again became
> an independent duchy, the earlier regional constitution
> was reestablished and a regional law was enacted according to which
> a Regional Parliament consisting of 31 members, the Bukowina Bishop
> and 29 elected representatives (10 of them from the class of
> the large land owners, 7 from the cities and chambers of trade
> and commerce, and 12 from the rural districts) was established.
> On April 6,1861 the first session of the Regional Parliament took place.
>
> The administrative unity with Galizia lasted almost 75 years.
> Till 1816, Jews needed an individual permit to settle in the Bukowina.
> At the beginning of this period, the 1776 census recorded
> the Jewish population of the Bukowina as being 2906 people.
> At the end of this period, in 1850 the Jewish population
> of the Bukowina was 14581 people.
> In 1869, the Jewish population of the Bukowina was 47,754 people.
> By 1880 the Jewish population numbered 67,418 people.
>
> The increase of the Jewish population from 1776 to 1850
> is no greater than it would be, through natural increase by birth,
> therefore it can be assumed that there was very little immigration
> into the Bukowina during that period. The largest Jewish immigration
> into the Bukowina occurred in the period from 1850 to 1869,
> after the separation of Bukowina from Galizia.
> In the Bukowina that we, members of this list, knew or were told about
> by our parents or grandparents, Polish influence was slight.
>
> I would be curious to know how many members of this list are sure
> that their ancestors lived in Bukowina before 1850 or that
> they came to the Bukowina from Galizia.
>
> In my case two of my great-grandparents came to the Bukowina
> from Stanislavov Galizia around 1870.
> Two came to Czernowitz in 1879 from Maramures, which was also
> part of Austro-Hungary. Four great-great-grandparents already lived
> in the Bukowina in 1850 and I do not know where they came from.
>
[Mimi Taylor]
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Received on 2013-03-11 11:23:25